Finding your voice

How informal do we go?

In agreeing a suitable style of web writing, you need to decide which features of informal spoken English are acceptable. These should be built into a web style guide. For example:

  • Personal pronouns ('I' / 'we', 'you') that give a one-to-one feel.
  • Contractions ('We're' rather than 'We are').
  • Colloquialisms such as 'we're off to a great start', 'what the heck', 'nicked'.
  • Fillers such as 'Well', 'I mean', 'You see'.
  • Orthodox grammar-rule breaking such as starting sentences with 'and', 'but' or 'because' (taboo to many) and even split infinitives.
  • Conventional spelling-rule breaking, such as 'dunno', 'stinkin'', 'marvel-ous'.

Just as important are:

  • Ordinary vocabulary that you know your audiences use themselves and are therefore likely to be comfortable with.
  • Shorter forms that appear more natural and less pompous, such as 'so' instead of 'therefore'.
  • Sentence structure which has a spoken feel. For example, we're more likely to speak using active rather than passive verbs and concrete rather than abstract expressions.
  • Flexibility with sentence length. Varying the length of sentences can provide a more natural spoken rhythm and pace that reflects the writer's emotions.
  • Emphasis. In speaking we use voice stress and intonation to emphasise words. On the web it's best to change our sentence constructions, usually putting what we want to emphasise at the start of a paragraph, sentence or phrase.

Lively words that convey human voice, action and feel -
such as 'jump', 'walk', 'leapt to his feet', 'sing', 'felt
embarrassed', 'smile', etc. (Nick Usborne).

Next: Examples of contrasting styles
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